Friday, January 24, 2014

Hospital Pictures

We've enjoyed a good week on the pediatric service - truly a gift after we lost several patients last week. I'm thankful for the pediatric team - including nurses, medical students, and nursing students - caring for these patients and families well. 
 This little girl had sickle cell disease and was quite sick with an infection requiring our strongest antibiotics (we only have 3 IV antibiotics available here). This is her walking home - she was unable to walk for the first week of her hospitalization. We were all excited to see her able to walk again. 
 This little cutie had a severe asthma exacerbation. We thankfully were able to give her oxygen due to some donated oxygen concentrators that came on the container. I took this picture the day she went home. 
 This mama had twin premature babies. Unfortunately we lost one to infection last week. The remaining one - Butoyi - is now almost one month old and is feeding well and gaining weight. He should go home in a few days. 
 Lots of education is going on these days with the new medical students. This is their first clinical experience and they are very eager to learn. I recruited 2 cute helpers to teach them how to examine children. This is Abi letting them examine her eyes. And below is Anna having her ears examined by 25 medical students! She was a patient teacher. :)


 This little boy has a very large spleen due to recurrent malaria. 

 And this 10 year old girl named Alice was critically ill and in a coma with meningitis. I really didn't think she'd survive as she was completely unresponsive and unable to protect her airway (which means she would have needed a breathing machine in a setting where that was possible). But she woke up after 2 days of IV antibiotics and then made a complete recovery. We thanked God together with her and her mother for her healing. 

Medical team of Kibuye Hope Hospital January 2014
We're so thankful to partner with our Burundian colleagues who understand the medical and educational system as well as the culture and language so much better than we do. 
 A nursing student starting an IV outside in the light - it's very dark in the pediatric ward, especially when there is a power outage! 
 Twins who required resuscitation at birth, now doing well
 Premie in a cardboard box. We're hoping to build incubators soon! This baby and her twin brother have kept relatively warm, but have had a hard time gaining weight. 

 Read the story of this little friend's miraculously recovery here. 
 And, finally, here is most of our pediatric team. The medical students change rotations about every 2 weeks, and I will miss these 5 students when they leave on Monday. I love to see their compassion for the patients and enthusiasm for learning. But there will be 5 new students on Tuesday, so we'll start again! 

Monday, January 13, 2014

In the Hospital - First Impressions

In lieu of an organized, well thought out blog post, I thought I'd share with you some "stream of consciousness" after my first 10 days of full time hospital work (currently on pediatrics). Life's too busy these days to synthesize it all into a neat little package. Hopefully pictures will follow soon. 

1) I much prefer being a doctor to being a full time language student! I'm so glad to be doing again the work I've been trained to do and that I enjoy. 

2) But no language study time was in vain. I spend 90% of my time at the hospital speaking either French or Kirundi - and I continue to learn new words in both each day. Such as the word for seizure in Kirundi and the word for Sickle Cell Anemia in French (both learned during rounds today and needed with subsequent patients later in the day). 

3) My re-integration into work began very difficultly with the loss of a 3 year old patient just 30 minutes into my first day. Thankfully we haven't lost any since, and we sent 4 patients home today miraculously recovered who would have received ICU care with intubation and mechanical ventilation in a more developed setting. I had doubts that any of those 4 would survive, but thankfully God can heal even when we don't have the resources we need to care for them well. 

4) Kids are adorable. Even though the majority of them are terrified of the mzungu (white) doctor. I know it's time to send them home when they finally warm up enough and feel well enough to shake my hand and take a sticker. Their smiles, and those of their beautiful mothers, totally make my day! 

5) The first few days back, especially, I remembered frequently my own teachers - my attendings in residency, mentors and colleagues in Kenya, even my French teacher. As I was confronted with limitations - what we can't do for patients here either because we lack the meds, the lab tests, or the finances - I realized how suboptimal the situation is for patients. I feared my former attendings would cringe to see how I wasn't intubating the child with meningitis and a Glasgow Coma Scale of 5 or how I continued to give empiric antibiotics with no x ray for possible pneumonia or how we are keeping the premature twins warm in a cardboard box with a hot water bottle & many blankets because we don't have incubators. And my French teacher would definitely cringe to hear my many grammatical mistakes in the course of a day! But, in reality, those things are related to my own insecurities and not to what those mentors would actually think. Each day I make new decisions as to what areas we can improve and what areas need to stay the same for now. And, actually, Kibuye Hope Hospital does make a significant difference in many patients' lives and provides a higher level of care than is available in most other places outside of Bujumbura. It's a new challenge for me to leave this work in God's hands, trusting Him to show us in His timing what and how to improve. It's His work, after all! 

6) The medical students know a lot less than I expected, but they are learning rapidly and working hard. I'm enjoying being back in the teaching role again and it's actually kind of nice to start at the beginning with them. When given the choice, they definitely prefer suboptimal French to fluent English, though, so, like I said, I'm learning the French medical vocabulary along with them. 

7) Our work with the students is much more than I expected. We're actually teaching courses, writing exams, and giving grades - not just teaching on the different rotations as I anticipated. A book I'm reading on teaching cross-culturally is quite insightful and helpful as the system is quite different than what I'm used to. And thankfully, there are 6 of us professors here, so the work is divided amongst us. 

8) Two newborns were resuscitated in the last week and have survived who would have almost certainly died if we weren't here. Praise the Lord for training in neonatal resuscitation and for the opportunity to train others to do the same in the future! 

9) A 4 year old girl with possible post-infectious Guillain-Barre syndrome needed milk via a nasogastric tube because she was paralyzed and couldn't swallow. For some reason milk is hard to find here (the cows produce a fraction of the milk that cows produce in other places). So the missionary families graciously agreed to donate some of their milk to the little girl for a few days. I've never physically carried milk up to a patient before and can't imagine how that would be perceived in the US! But I didn't see another option, and thankfully, she received sufficient nutrition for those few days. Today, though still very weak, she is able to talk and swallow, so we removed the NG tube. Another beautiful healing! 

10) Other diagnoses from the past week on the pediatric ward: malaria, malaria, malaria, anemia (lowest hemoglobin thus far 2.2), pneumonia, meningitis, hydrocephalus, Down syndrome, possible sickle cell, splenomegaly, possible congenital heart disease, unknown genetic syndrome, entamoeba histolytica, urinary tract infection, abscesses, status epilepticus, otitis media.